People who need extra platelets include people with certain diseases – such as leukaemia, or those recovering from a severe haemorrhage (bleeding). Platelets – are needed for blood clotting.Most recipients of donated blood are given red cells to boost the oxygen-carrying abilities of their own blood Products made from whole bloodĭonated blood is used to make a variety of different products, including: These blood donations have the same risks as regular blood donations. Directed or designated donation – a donor can give blood that will be used for a specific person.Īutologous and directed donations are now rare, occurring only in special medical cases.Autologous – prior to a scheduled operation or transfusion, a person donates blood for their own use.Platelets (known as plateletpheresis) – done in a similar way to plasma donation, but the red cells and plasma are returned to the donor.Plasma (known as apheresis) – plasma is separated from the other components by a special machine, and the red blood cells are returned to the donor in cycles throughout the donation.Blood – a standard donation, consisting of plasma, red and white blood cells, platelets, antibodies and other components.The main types of blood donation include: Mandatory tests of donated bloodĪll blood that is donated is screened for blood-borne diseases (such as hepatitis, syphilis and HIV). You can donate whole blood every 12 weeks, but you can donate plasma every 2 weeks.
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You can donate blood at various Australian Red Cross Lifeblood locations External Link (including blood donor centres or mobile units).ĭonating blood only takes around 10 minutes, but you should allow at least an hour for the whole process (which includes a personal interview, recovery time and free refreshments). Read more about the UK donation rule change External Link. The rule was related to the fatal variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD, the human form of the bovine condition sometimes known as ‘mad cow disease’). Yes, you can! There used to be a rule preventing people who lived in the UK between 19 from giving blood in Australia, but it was changed on 25 July 2022. I lived in the UK for six months between 1980-96. To find out if your medication rules you in or out, call Lifeblood on 13 14 95. Some medications may affect your ability to donate blood.
The procedure is safe and relatively painless.ĭuring a regular donation, you will give around 470ml of whole blood. Healthy adults (18-75 years) who meet donation eligibility criteria can donate blood. O negative blood can be given to anybody if necessary, but it is always preferable to match the exact blood group to prevent dangerous reactions. Blood groupsĮach type is either Rh-positive or Rh-negative.
Medical researchers also need donated blood in order to develop and test new treatments for many medical conditions – such as blood clots, heart attack, stroke and cancer. For example, 34% of donated red blood cells are used to help treat people with cancer and blood diseases. Most of this is used to help people with medical conditions that require blood or blood products regularly. Australian Red Cross Lifeblood External Link collects around 1.5 million blood donations each year.
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